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Social Security at 62, 67, and 70: What's the Difference?

You can claim Social Security retirement benefits as early as age 62, at your Full Retirement Age (FRA) of 67 for those born in 1960 or later, or as late as age 70 and the age you choose has a permanent impact on your monthly payment.

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Claiming at 62 reduces your benefit by up to 30% for life compared to your FRA benefit. Claiming at 67 gives you your full, unreduced Primary Insurance Amount. Waiting until 70 earns Delayed Retirement Credits worth approximately 8% per year beyond FRA, resulting in a benefit 24% higher than if you had claimed at 67. These are not temporary adjustments whichever amount you lock in at the time of claiming is the base from which all future cost-of-living adjustments are calculated. The right age depends on your health, life expectancy, other income sources, and household strategy. Understanding what each age means for your specific benefit is the starting point for building a Social Security plan.

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